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Tishrei (or Tishri) (IPA: [ˈtɪʃri] or [ˈtɪʃreɪ]) (Hebrew: תִּשְׁרֵי (תִּשְׁרִי) Standard Tišre (Tišri) Tiberian Tišrê (Tišrî) ; from Akkadian tašrītu "Beginning", from šurrû "To begin") is the first month of the civil year and the seventh month of the ecclesiastical year in the Hebrew calendar. The name of the month is Babylonian; in the Torah it is called Ethanim (Hebrew: אֵתָנִים - I Kings 8:2). It is an autumn month of 30 days. Tishrei usually occurs in September–October on the Gregorian calendar, and coincides with either the eighth or ninth month of the Chinese calendar, though the Chinese calendar starts the day at 11:00 pm rather than at sunset.
Edwin R. Thiele has concluded, in The Mysterious Numbers of the Hebrew Kings, that the ancient Kingdom of Judah counted years using the civil year starting in Tishrei, while the Kingdom of Israel counted years using the ecclesiastical new year starting in Nisan. Tishrei is the month used for the counting of the epoch year - ie., the count of the year is incremented on 1 Tishrei.
1-2 Tishrei - Rosh Hashanah
3 Tishrei - Tzom Gedaliah – (Fast Day) - On Tishrei 4 when Tishrei 3 is Shabbat
10 Tishrei - Yom Kippur – (Fast Day)
15–21 Tishrei - Sukkot
22 Tishrei - Shemini Atzeret & Simchat Torah - Also the 23 Tishrei outside of Israel
1 Tishrei - Adam & Eve were created (3761 BCE)
1 Tishrei - (3761 BCE) - First Sin & Repentance
1 Tishrei - (2105 BCE) - Dove's 3rd Mission
1 Tishrei - (1677 BCE) - Binding of Isaac; Sarah's Death
1 Tisrei - (1923) - Daf Yomi
3 Tishrei - Assassination of Gedaliah (Fast of Gedalia)
5 Tishrei - (134) - Rabbi Akiva murdered
8 Tishrei - (826 BCE) - Temple dedicated
10 Tishrei - (1313 BCE) - 2nd Tablets; Day of Forgiveness (Yom Kippur)
13 Tishrei - (1837) - Death of Rabbi Akiva Eiger
25 Tishrei - (1810) - Death of Rabbi Levi Yitzchak of Berditchev
25 Tishrei - (1839) - Death of the Chatam Sofer
29 Tishrei - (1508) - Death of Rabbi Don Isaac Abravanel
Shabbat · Rosh Chodesh · Rosh Hashanah · Fast of Gedalia · Yom Kippur · Sukkot and Hoshana Rabbah · Shemini Atzeret and Simchat Torah · Hanukkah · Tenth of Tevet · Tu Bishvat · Fast of Esther and Purim · Fast of the Firstborn and Passover · Pesach Sheni · Lag BaOmer · Shavuot · 17th of Tammuz · The Three Weeks · The Nine Days · Tisha B'Av · Tu B'Av
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